In a nation baffled
by the laughable actions of the former Teflon Don of Manicaland, Didymus
Mutasa, who believes Zimbabwe owes him a few luxury vehicles, a multimillion
dollar mansion, a blank cheque, school fees and pocket money for his children –
as a retirement package for the highly rewarding times he spent working in Parliament
and government – let us step back and reflect on the roles of Members of
Parliament.
MPs have a responsibility to three main groups: Parliament, their
constituents and political party. However, how well do MPs represent the
aspirations of the people of Zimbabwe in Parliament?
The World Bank has
predicted that the economy will grow by just over 2% in 2017, primarily because
of drought and macroeconomic imbalances. So, will MPs enact laws that can facilitate
greater economic growth and safeguard public funds, particularly when 72% of
the nation is stuck in poverty, and the bigger picture – high economic growth
and lower levels of corruption and mismanagement of public capital – looks lost
in the long running political brawl that has cast a long and dark shadow over
Zimbabwe? In the aftermath of highly disputed polls in 2000, 2002, 2008 and
2013, countless MPs characteristically neglect the silent voices of millions
who do not want to vote because they have zero faith in the institutions and
processes run by Rita Makarau and Tobaiwa Mudede.
The electoral
process disregards the disenfranchised millions of citizens that live in South
Africa, Mozambique, Botswana, Zambia, Britain and America, who are unwilling to
expend valuable currency on traveling to Zimbabwe twice to register and vote
for an aspiring MP, who may or may not do the right things once he or she is
sworn into office. In 1990 the former Mayor of Harare, the late Tony Gara, notoriously
described President Mugabe, as “God’s other son”. Last week the MP for
Highfield West, Psychology Maziwisa, claimed Zanu-PF has created about 3 million
casual jobs since elections in 2013. The abovementioned policymakers represent the
standard of MPs people vote into office and look up to for economic and moral
and social regeneration all too commonly. This explains why certain people
remain hesitant to validate a flawed electoral and political process.
Parliament is
mandated to make laws and hold the Government to account for its policies,
actions and spending. Nonetheless, how well have numerous parliamentary
portfolio committees exercised oversight over public sector companies and stopped
dishonest managers from bankrupting parastatals and causing massive unemployment
and poverty? Let us see: debt-ridden Air Zimbabwe has retrenched half of its
workforce. Net-One is burdened with legacy debts and remains highly
unprofitable for now. The GMB is riddled with corruption and perplexing
business practices. The NRZ is flat broke. Zimpapers is the unhealthiest
possible scenario of sycophantic and unproductive journalism on earth; and the
ZBC operates as an expensive loss-making propaganda machine. Nevertheless, the
said highly remunerated honourable MPs are continually caught lacking and missing
in action right when the nation is bulging at the seams with corporate malfeasance
in the civil sector.
When last did Zimbabwe
witness an MP speak truth to power: last week, last month or last century? Dzikamayi
Mavhaire famously said “Mugabe must go” in a parliamentary debate in 1998. Zanu-PF
promptly suspended Mavhaire for his evaluation. Former finance minister Dr Simba
Makoni went a step further and challenged President Mugabe for the presidency
of Zanu-PF. But he got expelled for his democratic aspirations. Then, Zanu-PF spokesman Mr Nathan
Shamuyarira, a close confidant of President Mugabe, told a news conference: “The
rules are very clear that anyone who tries to challenge an elected candidate of
the party stands expelled. In the case of Simba Makoni ... he stands expelled.”
Comparably, when
last did a Zanu-PF Member of Parliament call for the resignation or prosecution
of a powerful cabinet minister over allegations of corruption? When last did a
Zanu-PF MP condemn police brutality and make calls for a thorough investigation
into Commissioner Augustine Chihuri and the ZRP? And have you ever heard of an MP
who quit his or her seat in Parliament in protest over the enactment of bad and
unprincipled legislation? Life could be so different now had Parliament not
passed laws that restrict the freedom of expression, the right to protest and
the inalienable right to vote in Zimbabwe and the diaspora.
Problematic laws
like the Access to Information and Protection of Privacy Act, the Public Order
and Security Act, and General Laws Amendment Act would not have passed if
legislators had put the interests of Zimbabwe first and well ahead of very
narrow interests. So while many people will castigate, dismiss and ridicule
Advocate Mahere and accurately wonder what one woman will conceivably do in Parliament
when weighed down by two colossal parties, do remember that the hundreds of
MDC-T MPs who presently sit in Parliament normally speak in one voice all the
time. So does the Zanu-PF Parliamentary Caucus.
Should Advocate Mahere become the MP for Mount Pleasant she can use parliamentary
structures and laws to apply powerful and strategic pressure wherever and
whenever it is required. Should Advocate Mahere propose new legislation that
will tackle corporate sleaze at parastatals: Zimbabwe will rally behind her. If
Advocate Mahere can recommend the privatisation of state-owned companies like
Air Zimbabwe, then she will make a big impact. If Advocate Mahere can promote
clean governance through Parliament – her job will be half done. If Advocate Mahere
can call for strict implementation of term limits for the police and army chiefs,
the security sector can be revamped for the benefit of the entire nation.
Without an
egomaniacal party leader to please and a captured Chief Whip to answer to, Advocate
Mahere can work diligently and make considerable progress. Parliament no longer
has an MP in the mould of former Makokoba MP, the late Sydney Malunga – a left-wing
firebrand who spoke his mind and called out corrupt leaders and civil incompetence
in Parliament on a regular basis. Deplorably, dogmatic MPs simply toe the party
line in meek manner all the time for fear that public dissent will lead to
disciplinary actions and expulsions and losses in public standing and lucrative
salaries and benefits. So Zimbabwe can plausibly do with a third and apolitical
voice in Parliament – an option not bound to party-political goals. With all
the problems Zimbabwe has at the moment whoever can bring fresh ideas and unearth
renewed enthusiasm for the political process among young voters and act
purposefully and unselfishly from beyond the boundaries of the two big parties –
should certainly be appreciated, right? For everyone needs MPs who are bound to
serve just one principal constituency: the people of Zimbabwe.
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